The reason for this maneuver is no secret: the explosive growth of AI infrastructure requires 100% stability. American clients (from NVIDIA to Microsoft) can no longer afford to depend on factories located within the range of PRC artillery. The allocation of $20 billion is the price of geopolitical risk. Taiwan is forced to transfer its most valuable asset (the competencies of TSMC and related fabs) to the American continent to ensure the survival of its corporations. For macroeconomics, this means further fragmentation and increased cost of "hardware": duplicating factories in the West will hit the final cost of computing.
Source: Taiwan Ministry of Economic Affairs / Reuters
Supply ChainTaiwanUSAGeopoliticsMacroeconomics